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Bosa of York
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Bosa (died c. 705) was an Anglo-Saxon Bishop of York during the 7th and early 8th centuries. He was educated at Whitby Abbey, where he became a monk. Following Wilfrid's removal from York in 678 the diocese was divided into three, leaving a greatly reduced see of York, to which Bosa was appointed bishop. He was himself removed in 687 and replaced by Wilfrid, but in 691 Wilfrid was once more ejected and Bosa returned to the see. He died in about 705, and subsequently appears as a saint in an 8th-century liturgical calendar.
==Life==
Bosa was a Northumbrian, educated at Whitby Abbey under the abbess Hilda.〔Thacker "Bosa (St Bosa)" ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''〕 He subsequently joined the monastery as a monk,〔Stenton ''Anglo Saxon England'' pp. 135–136〕 and became one of five men educated at Whitby who went on to become bishops.〔Blair ''World of Bede'' p. 148〕
In 678, after Wilfrid was removed from the bishopric of York and banished from Northumbria,〔 the diocese of York was divided into three.〔 Bosa was appointed to the now greatly reduced diocese of York,〔 which included the sub-kingdom of Deira,〔 thanks to the support of King Ecgfrith of Northumbria and Theodore of Tarsus, the Archbishop of Canterbury.〔 Bosa was consecrated in his cathedral at York in 678 by Theodore,〔〔Brooks ''Early History of the Church of Canterbury'' pp. 75–76〕 but Wilfrid declared that he was unable to work with Bosa because he did not consider him to be a member of the Catholic Church.〔Kirby ''Earliest English Kings'' p. 91〕 Bosa's episcopate lasted nine years, but with Wilfrid back in favour, in 687 Bosa was removed just as his predecessor had been.〔 He returned to York in 691,〔Fryde, et al. ''Handbook of British Chronology'' p. 224〕 after Wilfrid was once again expelled.〔 While bishop, Bosa introduced a communal life for the clergy of the cathedral, and set up a continuous liturgy in the cathedral.〔
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